They can also help arrange treatment if necessary. Diagnosing aphasiaĪphasia is usually diagnosed after tests carried out by a clinician – either a speech and language therapist or a doctor. This is because strokes and progressive neurological conditions tend to affect older adults. progressive neurological conditions – conditions that cause the brain and nervous system to become damaged over time, such as dementiaĪphasia can affect people of all ages, but it's most common in people over the age of 65.stroke – the most common cause of aphasia.Causes of aphasiaĪphasia is caused by damage to parts of the brain responsible for understanding and producing language. Read more about the different types of aphasia. Some people are unaware that their speech makes no sense and get frustrated when others don't understand them. Symptoms can range widely from getting a few words mixed up to having difficulty with all forms of communication. Types of aphasiaĪphasia is often classified as "expressive" or "receptive", depending on whether there are difficulties with understanding or expressing language, or both.īut most people with aphasia have some trouble with their speaking, and will have a mixture of problems with writing, reading and perhaps listening. This could be sometimes using the wrong sounds in a word, choosing the wrong word, or putting words together incorrectly.Īlthough aphasia affects a person's ability to communicate, it doesn't affect their intelligence.Īphasia can occur by itself or alongside other disorders, such as visual difficulties, mobility problems, limb weakness, and problems with memory or thinking skills. Speaking problems are perhaps the most obvious, and people with aphasia may make mistakes with the words they use. People with aphasia often have trouble with the 4 main ways people understand and use language. It's usually caused by damage to the left side of the brain (for example, after a stroke). Aphasia is when a person has difficulty with their language or speech.
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